From 20ffa1caecca4db8f79fe665acdeaa5af815a24d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2018 16:14:15 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] x86/speculation: Add basic IBPB (Indirect Branch Prediction
Barrier) support
Expose indirect_branch_prediction_barrier() for use in subsequent patches.
[ tglx: Add IBPB status to spectre_v2 sysfs file ]
Co-developed-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: ashok.raj@intel.com
Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com
Cc: arjan@linux.intel.com
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com
Cc: gregkh@linux-foundation.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1516896855-7642-8-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.uk
---
arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 2 ++
arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 13 +++++++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 10 +++++++++-
3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index ae3212f14dec..07934b2f8df2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -210,6 +210,8 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_MBA ( 7*32+18) /* Memory Bandwidth Allocation */
#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW ( 7*32+19) /* Fill RSB on context switches */
+#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB ( 7*32+21) /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier enabled*/
+
/* Virtualization flags: Linux defined, word 8 */
#define X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW ( 8*32+ 0) /* Intel TPR Shadow */
#define X86_FEATURE_VNMI ( 8*32+ 1) /* Intel Virtual NMI */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index 4ad41087ce0e..34e384c7208f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -218,5 +218,18 @@ static inline void vmexit_fill_RSB(void)
#endif
}
+static inline void indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(void)
+{
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("",
+ "movl %[msr], %%ecx\n\t"
+ "movl %[val], %%eax\n\t"
+ "movl $0, %%edx\n\t"
+ "wrmsr",
+ X86_FEATURE_IBPB)
+ : : [msr] "i" (MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD),
+ [val] "i" (PRED_CMD_IBPB)
+ : "eax", "ecx", "edx", "memory");
+}
+
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __NOSPEC_BRANCH_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 4a39d7bb4bd8..bac7a3558db2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -263,6 +263,13 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW);
pr_info("Filling RSB on context switch\n");
}
+
+ /* Initialize Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier if supported */
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL) ||
+ boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_PRED_CMD)) {
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB);
+ pr_info("Enabling Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier\n");
+ }
}
#undef pr_fmt
@@ -292,7 +299,8 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2))
return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
- return sprintf(buf, "%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
+ boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB) ? ", IPBP" : "",
spectre_v2_bad_module ? " - vulnerable module loaded" : "");
}
#endif
--
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