diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt index ad41b3813f0a3a3bd5abb32532b42c9b820bbe27..ea91cb61a60297ac658a4160cee200da75e6f00d 100644 --- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt +++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt @@ -12,8 +12,9 @@ ffffea0000000000 - ffffeaffffffffff (=40 bits) virtual memory map (1TB) ... unused hole ... ffffec0000000000 - fffffbffffffffff (=44 bits) kasan shadow memory (16TB) ... unused hole ... -fffffe0000000000 - fffffe7fffffffff (=39 bits) LDT remap for PTI -fffffe8000000000 - fffffeffffffffff (=39 bits) cpu_entry_area mapping + vaddr_end for KASLR +fffffe0000000000 - fffffe7fffffffff (=39 bits) cpu_entry_area mapping +fffffe8000000000 - fffffeffffffffff (=39 bits) LDT remap for PTI ffffff0000000000 - ffffff7fffffffff (=39 bits) %esp fixup stacks ... unused hole ... ffffffef00000000 - fffffffeffffffff (=64 GB) EFI region mapping space @@ -37,13 +38,15 @@ ffd4000000000000 - ffd5ffffffffffff (=49 bits) virtual memory map (512TB) ... unused hole ... ffdf000000000000 - fffffc0000000000 (=53 bits) kasan shadow memory (8PB) ... unused hole ... -fffffe8000000000 - fffffeffffffffff (=39 bits) cpu_entry_area mapping + vaddr_end for KASLR +fffffe0000000000 - fffffe7fffffffff (=39 bits) cpu_entry_area mapping +... unused hole ... ffffff0000000000 - ffffff7fffffffff (=39 bits) %esp fixup stacks ... unused hole ... ffffffef00000000 - fffffffeffffffff (=64 GB) EFI region mapping space ... unused hole ... ffffffff80000000 - ffffffff9fffffff (=512 MB) kernel text mapping, from phys 0 -ffffffffa0000000 - [fixmap start] (~1526 MB) module mapping space +ffffffffa0000000 - fffffffffeffffff (1520 MB) module mapping space [fixmap start] - ffffffffff5fffff kernel-internal fixmap range ffffffffff600000 - ffffffffff600fff (=4 kB) legacy vsyscall ABI ffffffffffe00000 - ffffffffffffffff (=2 MB) unused hole @@ -67,9 +70,10 @@ memory window (this size is arbitrary, it can be raised later if needed). The mappings are not part of any other kernel PGD and are only available during EFI runtime calls. -The module mapping space size changes based on the CONFIG requirements for the -following fixmap section. - Note that if CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY is enabled, the direct mapping of all physical memory, vmalloc/ioremap space and virtual memory map are randomized. Their order is preserved but their base will be offset early at boot time. + +Be very careful vs. KASLR when changing anything here. The KASLR address +range must not overlap with anything except the KASAN shadow area, which is +correct as KASAN disables KASLR. diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c index 8f0aace08b87975489a2401859e51ef20d82838a..8156e47da7ba4c5a31e9f9436b27a96cfb7da4c3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> #include <asm/perf_event.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/insn.h> #include "../perf_event.h" @@ -283,20 +284,35 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, insn_buffer); static void ds_update_cea(void *cea, void *addr, size_t size, pgprot_t prot) { + unsigned long start = (unsigned long)cea; phys_addr_t pa; size_t msz = 0; pa = virt_to_phys(addr); + + preempt_disable(); for (; msz < size; msz += PAGE_SIZE, pa += PAGE_SIZE, cea += PAGE_SIZE) cea_set_pte(cea, pa, prot); + + /* + * This is a cross-CPU update of the cpu_entry_area, we must shoot down + * all TLB entries for it. + */ + flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + size); + preempt_enable(); } static void ds_clear_cea(void *cea, size_t size) { + unsigned long start = (unsigned long)cea; size_t msz = 0; + preempt_disable(); for (; msz < size; msz += PAGE_SIZE, cea += PAGE_SIZE) cea_set_pte(cea, 0, PAGE_NONE); + + flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + size); + preempt_enable(); } static void *dsalloc_pages(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int cpu) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h index dbfd0854651fe4fa13154e3ce04e9baa1f643637..cf5961ca867746ae2eadb4a2b6f2c9068cec48c4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static inline int alternatives_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) ".popsection\n" \ ".pushsection .altinstr_replacement, \"ax\"\n" \ ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr, feature, 1) \ - ".popsection" + ".popsection\n" #define ALTERNATIVE_2(oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2, feature2)\ OLDINSTR_2(oldinstr, 1, 2) \ @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ static inline int alternatives_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) ".pushsection .altinstr_replacement, \"ax\"\n" \ ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr1, feature1, 1) \ ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr2, feature2, 2) \ - ".popsection" + ".popsection\n" /* * Alternative instructions for different CPU types or capabilities. diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h index 07cdd17157050e4123bdffc43347ecd58811bc1d..21ac898df2d8e478b6e214f3e816fde937ecfd03 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -341,6 +341,6 @@ #define X86_BUG_SWAPGS_FENCE X86_BUG(11) /* SWAPGS without input dep on GS */ #define X86_BUG_MONITOR X86_BUG(12) /* IPI required to wake up remote CPU */ #define X86_BUG_AMD_E400 X86_BUG(13) /* CPU is among the affected by Erratum 400 */ -#define X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE X86_BUG(14) /* CPU is insecure and needs kernel page table isolation */ +#define X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN X86_BUG(14) /* CPU is affected by meltdown attack and needs kernel page table isolation */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h index b97a539bcdeee8ca47e39e7353b3e9d1757da24b..6b8f73dcbc2c2b6a835e17ac0828d8b6484f4dce 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h @@ -75,7 +75,13 @@ typedef struct { pteval_t pte; } pte_t; #define PGDIR_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT) #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1)) -/* See Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt for a description of the memory map. */ +/* + * See Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt for a description of the memory map. + * + * Be very careful vs. KASLR when changing anything here. The KASLR address + * range must not overlap with anything except the KASAN shadow area, which + * is correct as KASAN disables KASLR. + */ #define MAXMEM _AC(__AC(1, UL) << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS, UL) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL @@ -88,7 +94,7 @@ typedef struct { pteval_t pte; } pte_t; # define VMALLOC_SIZE_TB _AC(32, UL) # define __VMALLOC_BASE _AC(0xffffc90000000000, UL) # define __VMEMMAP_BASE _AC(0xffffea0000000000, UL) -# define LDT_PGD_ENTRY _AC(-4, UL) +# define LDT_PGD_ENTRY _AC(-3, UL) # define LDT_BASE_ADDR (LDT_PGD_ENTRY << PGDIR_SHIFT) #endif @@ -104,13 +110,13 @@ typedef struct { pteval_t pte; } pte_t; #define MODULES_VADDR (__START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE) /* The module sections ends with the start of the fixmap */ -#define MODULES_END __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses + 1) +#define MODULES_END _AC(0xffffffffff000000, UL) #define MODULES_LEN (MODULES_END - MODULES_VADDR) #define ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY _AC(-2, UL) #define ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR (ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY << P4D_SHIFT) -#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PGD _AC(-3, UL) +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PGD _AC(-4, UL) #define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PGD << P4D_SHIFT) #define EFI_VA_START ( -4 * (_AC(1, UL) << 30)) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 7d9e3b06209b8f36bf1ddd690308df76485c7950..39d7ea865207d102d2f03fc9ca779b2bdbb03c61 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS); if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) - setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE); + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN); fpu__init_system(c); diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c index f56902c1f04b94e1543710dee75d2d7dee19b7c9..2a4849e92831b0f9771a2742b01c5a6c9c806a42 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c @@ -61,10 +61,10 @@ enum address_markers_idx { KASAN_SHADOW_START_NR, KASAN_SHADOW_END_NR, #endif + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_NR, #if defined(CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL) LDT_NR, #endif - CPU_ENTRY_AREA_NR, #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 ESPFIX_START_NR, #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init.c b/arch/x86/mm/init.c index 8ca324d072828e19700ba094dbeae433b767c964..82f5252c723a4a544593067981d90191c7b22c1d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init.c @@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ __visible DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate) = { .next_asid = 1, .cr4 = ~0UL, /* fail hard if we screw up cr4 shadow initialization */ }; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_tlbstate); +EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_tlbstate); void update_cache_mode_entry(unsigned entry, enum page_cache_mode cache) { diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c index 879ef930e2c2b04d60c85efec9f6e0fa5555fa2a..aedebd2ebf1ead0ff2b1b17816ff80d9fce88b8f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c @@ -34,25 +34,14 @@ #define TB_SHIFT 40 /* - * Virtual address start and end range for randomization. The end changes base - * on configuration to have the highest amount of space for randomization. - * It increases the possible random position for each randomized region. + * Virtual address start and end range for randomization. * - * You need to add an if/def entry if you introduce a new memory region - * compatible with KASLR. Your entry must be in logical order with memory - * layout. For example, ESPFIX is before EFI because its virtual address is - * before. You also need to add a BUILD_BUG_ON() in kernel_randomize_memory() to - * ensure that this order is correct and won't be changed. + * The end address could depend on more configuration options to make the + * highest amount of space for randomization available, but that's too hard + * to keep straight and caused issues already. */ static const unsigned long vaddr_start = __PAGE_OFFSET_BASE; - -#if defined(CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64) -static const unsigned long vaddr_end = ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR; -#elif defined(CONFIG_EFI) -static const unsigned long vaddr_end = EFI_VA_END; -#else -static const unsigned long vaddr_end = __START_KERNEL_map; -#endif +static const unsigned long vaddr_end = CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE; /* Default values */ unsigned long page_offset_base = __PAGE_OFFSET_BASE; @@ -101,15 +90,12 @@ void __init kernel_randomize_memory(void) unsigned long remain_entropy; /* - * All these BUILD_BUG_ON checks ensures the memory layout is - * consistent with the vaddr_start/vaddr_end variables. + * These BUILD_BUG_ON checks ensure the memory layout is consistent + * with the vaddr_start/vaddr_end variables. These checks are very + * limited.... */ BUILD_BUG_ON(vaddr_start >= vaddr_end); - BUILD_BUG_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64) && - vaddr_end >= EFI_VA_END); - BUILD_BUG_ON((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64) || - IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI)) && - vaddr_end >= __START_KERNEL_map); + BUILD_BUG_ON(vaddr_end != CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE); BUILD_BUG_ON(vaddr_end > __START_KERNEL_map); if (!kaslr_memory_enabled()) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pti.c b/arch/x86/mm/pti.c index 2da28ba975082474b83664e7d58836ed82c6432a..43d4a4a29037ed9064668944e59f400490d5b658 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/pti.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pti.c @@ -56,13 +56,13 @@ static void __init pti_print_if_insecure(const char *reason) { - if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE)) + if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN)) pr_info("%s\n", reason); } static void __init pti_print_if_secure(const char *reason) { - if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE)) + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN)) pr_info("%s\n", reason); } @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ void __init pti_check_boottime_disable(void) } autosel: - if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE)) + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN)) return; enable: setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PTI);