ext4: make sure ext4_append() always allocates new block

stable inclusion
from stable-v4.19.256
commit 4816177c9f154594c8a841ed95b883eb07e4d6ce
category: bugfix
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I5Q0SQ


CVE: NA

--------------------------------

commit b8a04fe77ef1360fbf73c80fddbdfeaa9407ed1b upstream.

ext4_append() must always allocate a new block, otherwise we run the
risk of overwriting existing directory block corrupting the directory
tree in the process resulting in all manner of problems later on.

Add a sanity check to see if the logical block is already allocated and
error out if it is.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704142721.157985-2-lczerner@redhat.com


Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com>