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lsm.c

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  • lsm.c 23.71 KiB
    /*
     * AppArmor security module
     *
     * This file contains AppArmor LSM hooks.
     *
     * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
     * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
     *
     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
     * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
     * License.
     */
    
    #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
    #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
    #include <linux/mm.h>
    #include <linux/mman.h>
    #include <linux/mount.h>
    #include <linux/namei.h>
    #include <linux/ptrace.h>
    #include <linux/ctype.h>
    #include <linux/sysctl.h>
    #include <linux/audit.h>
    #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
    #include <net/sock.h>
    
    #include "include/apparmor.h"
    #include "include/apparmorfs.h"
    #include "include/audit.h"
    #include "include/capability.h"
    #include "include/context.h"
    #include "include/file.h"
    #include "include/ipc.h"
    #include "include/path.h"
    #include "include/policy.h"
    #include "include/procattr.h"
    
    /* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */
    int apparmor_initialized __initdata;
    
    /*
     * LSM hook functions
     */
    
    /*
     * free the associated aa_task_cxt and put its profiles
     */
    static void apparmor_cred_free(struct cred *cred)
    {
    	aa_free_task_context(cred_cxt(cred));
    	cred_cxt(cred) = NULL;
    }
    
    /*
     * allocate the apparmor part of blank credentials
     */
    static int apparmor_cred_alloc_blank(struct cred *cred, gfp_t gfp)
    {
    	/* freed by apparmor_cred_free */
    	struct aa_task_cxt *cxt = aa_alloc_task_context(gfp);
    	if (!cxt)
    		return -ENOMEM;
    
    	cred_cxt(cred) = cxt;
    	return 0;
    }
    
    /*
     * prepare new aa_task_cxt for modification by prepare_cred block
     */
    static int apparmor_cred_prepare(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
    				 gfp_t gfp)
    {
    	/* freed by apparmor_cred_free */
    	struct aa_task_cxt *cxt = aa_alloc_task_context(gfp);
    	if (!cxt)
    		return -ENOMEM;
    
    	aa_dup_task_context(cxt, cred_cxt(old));
    	cred_cxt(new) = cxt;
    	return 0;
    }
    
    /*
     * transfer the apparmor data to a blank set of creds
     */
    static void apparmor_cred_transfer(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
    {
    	const struct aa_task_cxt *old_cxt = cred_cxt(old);
    	struct aa_task_cxt *new_cxt = cred_cxt(new);
    
    	aa_dup_task_context(new_cxt, old_cxt);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_ptrace_access_check(struct task_struct *child,
    					unsigned int mode)
    {
    	return aa_ptrace(current, child, mode);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_ptrace_traceme(struct task_struct *parent)
    {
    	return aa_ptrace(parent, current, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH);
    }
    
    /* Derived from security/commoncap.c:cap_capget */
    static int apparmor_capget(struct task_struct *target, kernel_cap_t *effective,
    			   kernel_cap_t *inheritable, kernel_cap_t *permitted)
    {
    	struct aa_profile *profile;
    	const struct cred *cred;
    
    	rcu_read_lock();
    	cred = __task_cred(target);
    	profile = aa_cred_profile(cred);
    
    	/*
    	 * cap_capget is stacked ahead of this and will
    	 * initialize effective and permitted.
    	 */
    	if (!unconfined(profile) && !COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
    		*effective = cap_intersect(*effective, profile->caps.allow);
    		*permitted = cap_intersect(*permitted, profile->caps.allow);
    	}
    	rcu_read_unlock();
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static int apparmor_capable(const struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *ns,
    			    int cap, int audit)
    {
    	struct aa_profile *profile;
    	int error = 0;
    
    	profile = aa_cred_profile(cred);
    	if (!unconfined(profile))
    		error = aa_capable(profile, cap, audit);
    	return error;
    }
    
    /**
     * common_perm - basic common permission check wrapper fn for paths
     * @op: operation being checked
     * @path: path to check permission of  (NOT NULL)
     * @mask: requested permissions mask
     * @cond: conditional info for the permission request  (NOT NULL)
     *
     * Returns: %0 else error code if error or permission denied
     */
    static int common_perm(int op, const struct path *path, u32 mask,
    		       struct path_cond *cond)
    {
    	struct aa_profile *profile;
    	int error = 0;
    
    	profile = __aa_current_profile();
    	if (!unconfined(profile))
    		error = aa_path_perm(op, profile, path, 0, mask, cond);
    
    	return error;
    }
    
    /**
     * common_perm_dir_dentry - common permission wrapper when path is dir, dentry
     * @op: operation being checked
     * @dir: directory of the dentry  (NOT NULL)
     * @dentry: dentry to check  (NOT NULL)
     * @mask: requested permissions mask
     * @cond: conditional info for the permission request  (NOT NULL)
     *
     * Returns: %0 else error code if error or permission denied
     */
    static int common_perm_dir_dentry(int op, const struct path *dir,
    				  struct dentry *dentry, u32 mask,
    				  struct path_cond *cond)
    {
    	struct path path = { dir->mnt, dentry };
    
    	return common_perm(op, &path, mask, cond);
    }
    
    /**
     * common_perm_path - common permission wrapper when mnt, dentry
     * @op: operation being checked
     * @path: location to check (NOT NULL)
     * @mask: requested permissions mask
     *
     * Returns: %0 else error code if error or permission denied
     */
    static inline int common_perm_path(int op, const struct path *path, u32 mask)
    {
    	struct path_cond cond = { d_backing_inode(path->dentry)->i_uid,
    				  d_backing_inode(path->dentry)->i_mode
    	};
    	if (!mediated_filesystem(path->dentry))
    		return 0;
    
    	return common_perm(op, path, mask, &cond);
    }
    
    /**
     * common_perm_rm - common permission wrapper for operations doing rm
     * @op: operation being checked
     * @dir: directory that the dentry is in  (NOT NULL)
     * @dentry: dentry being rm'd  (NOT NULL)
     * @mask: requested permission mask
     *
     * Returns: %0 else error code if error or permission denied
     */
    static int common_perm_rm(int op, const struct path *dir,
    			  struct dentry *dentry, u32 mask)
    {
    	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
    	struct path_cond cond = { };
    
    	if (!inode || !mediated_filesystem(dentry))
    		return 0;
    
    	cond.uid = inode->i_uid;
    	cond.mode = inode->i_mode;
    
    	return common_perm_dir_dentry(op, dir, dentry, mask, &cond);
    }
    
    /**
     * common_perm_create - common permission wrapper for operations doing create
     * @op: operation being checked
     * @dir: directory that dentry will be created in  (NOT NULL)
     * @dentry: dentry to create   (NOT NULL)
     * @mask: request permission mask
     * @mode: created file mode
     *
     * Returns: %0 else error code if error or permission denied
     */
    static int common_perm_create(int op, const struct path *dir,
    			      struct dentry *dentry, u32 mask, umode_t mode)
    {
    	struct path_cond cond = { current_fsuid(), mode };
    
    	if (!mediated_filesystem(dir->dentry))
    		return 0;
    
    	return common_perm_dir_dentry(op, dir, dentry, mask, &cond);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_path_unlink(const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
    {
    	return common_perm_rm(OP_UNLINK, dir, dentry, AA_MAY_DELETE);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_path_mkdir(const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
    			       umode_t mode)
    {
    	return common_perm_create(OP_MKDIR, dir, dentry, AA_MAY_CREATE,
    				  S_IFDIR);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_path_rmdir(const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
    {
    	return common_perm_rm(OP_RMDIR, dir, dentry, AA_MAY_DELETE);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_path_mknod(const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
    			       umode_t mode, unsigned int dev)
    {
    	return common_perm_create(OP_MKNOD, dir, dentry, AA_MAY_CREATE, mode);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_path_truncate(const struct path *path)
    {
    	return common_perm_path(OP_TRUNC, path, MAY_WRITE | AA_MAY_META_WRITE);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_path_symlink(const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
    				 const char *old_name)
    {
    	return common_perm_create(OP_SYMLINK, dir, dentry, AA_MAY_CREATE,
    				  S_IFLNK);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_path_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, const struct path *new_dir,
    			      struct dentry *new_dentry)
    {
    	struct aa_profile *profile;
    	int error = 0;
    
    	if (!mediated_filesystem(old_dentry))
    		return 0;
    
    	profile = aa_current_profile();
    	if (!unconfined(profile))
    		error = aa_path_link(profile, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry);
    	return error;
    }
    
    static int apparmor_path_rename(const struct path *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
    				const struct path *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
    {
    	struct aa_profile *profile;
    	int error = 0;
    
    	if (!mediated_filesystem(old_dentry))
    		return 0;
    
    	profile = aa_current_profile();
    	if (!unconfined(profile)) {
    		struct path old_path = { old_dir->mnt, old_dentry };
    		struct path new_path = { new_dir->mnt, new_dentry };
    		struct path_cond cond = { d_backing_inode(old_dentry)->i_uid,
    					  d_backing_inode(old_dentry)->i_mode
    		};
    
    		error = aa_path_perm(OP_RENAME_SRC, profile, &old_path, 0,
    				     MAY_READ | AA_MAY_META_READ | MAY_WRITE |
    				     AA_MAY_META_WRITE | AA_MAY_DELETE,
    				     &cond);
    		if (!error)
    			error = aa_path_perm(OP_RENAME_DEST, profile, &new_path,
    					     0, MAY_WRITE | AA_MAY_META_WRITE |
    					     AA_MAY_CREATE, &cond);
    
    	}
    	return error;
    }
    
    static int apparmor_path_chmod(const struct path *path, umode_t mode)
    {
    	return common_perm_path(OP_CHMOD, path, AA_MAY_CHMOD);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_path_chown(const struct path *path, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid)
    {
    	return common_perm_path(OP_CHOWN, path, AA_MAY_CHOWN);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_inode_getattr(const struct path *path)
    {
    	return common_perm_path(OP_GETATTR, path, AA_MAY_META_READ);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_file_open(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred)
    {
    	struct aa_file_cxt *fcxt = file->f_security;
    	struct aa_profile *profile;
    	int error = 0;
    
    	if (!mediated_filesystem(file->f_path.dentry))
    		return 0;
    
    	/* If in exec, permission is handled by bprm hooks.
    	 * Cache permissions granted by the previous exec check, with
    	 * implicit read and executable mmap which are required to
    	 * actually execute the image.
    	 */
    	if (current->in_execve) {
    		fcxt->allow = MAY_EXEC | MAY_READ | AA_EXEC_MMAP;
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	profile = aa_cred_profile(cred);
    	if (!unconfined(profile)) {
    		struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
    		struct path_cond cond = { inode->i_uid, inode->i_mode };
    
    		error = aa_path_perm(OP_OPEN, profile, &file->f_path, 0,
    				     aa_map_file_to_perms(file), &cond);
    		/* todo cache full allowed permissions set and state */
    		fcxt->allow = aa_map_file_to_perms(file);
    	}
    
    	return error;
    }
    
    static int apparmor_file_alloc_security(struct file *file)
    {
    	/* freed by apparmor_file_free_security */
    	file->f_security = aa_alloc_file_context(GFP_KERNEL);
    	if (!file->f_security)
    		return -ENOMEM;
    	return 0;
    
    }
    
    static void apparmor_file_free_security(struct file *file)
    {
    	struct aa_file_cxt *cxt = file->f_security;
    
    	aa_free_file_context(cxt);
    }
    
    static int common_file_perm(int op, struct file *file, u32 mask)
    {
    	struct aa_file_cxt *fcxt = file->f_security;
    	struct aa_profile *profile, *fprofile = aa_cred_profile(file->f_cred);
    	int error = 0;
    
    	BUG_ON(!fprofile);
    
    	if (!file->f_path.mnt ||
    	    !mediated_filesystem(file->f_path.dentry))
    		return 0;
    
    	profile = __aa_current_profile();
    
    	/* revalidate access, if task is unconfined, or the cached cred
    	 * doesn't match or if the request is for more permissions than
    	 * was granted.
    	 *
    	 * Note: the test for !unconfined(fprofile) is to handle file
    	 *       delegation from unconfined tasks
    	 */
    	if (!unconfined(profile) && !unconfined(fprofile) &&
    	    ((fprofile != profile) || (mask & ~fcxt->allow)))
    		error = aa_file_perm(op, profile, file, mask);
    
    	return error;
    }
    
    static int apparmor_file_permission(struct file *file, int mask)
    {
    	return common_file_perm(OP_FPERM, file, mask);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_file_lock(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd)
    {
    	u32 mask = AA_MAY_LOCK;
    
    	if (cmd == F_WRLCK)
    		mask |= MAY_WRITE;
    
    	return common_file_perm(OP_FLOCK, file, mask);
    }
    
    static int common_mmap(int op, struct file *file, unsigned long prot,
    		       unsigned long flags)
    {
    	int mask = 0;
    
    	if (!file || !file->f_security)
    		return 0;
    
    	if (prot & PROT_READ)
    		mask |= MAY_READ;
    	/*
    	 * Private mappings don't require write perms since they don't
    	 * write back to the files
    	 */
    	if ((prot & PROT_WRITE) && !(flags & MAP_PRIVATE))
    		mask |= MAY_WRITE;
    	if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
    		mask |= AA_EXEC_MMAP;
    
    	return common_file_perm(op, file, mask);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_mmap_file(struct file *file, unsigned long reqprot,
    			      unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags)
    {
    	return common_mmap(OP_FMMAP, file, prot, flags);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_file_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
    				  unsigned long reqprot, unsigned long prot)
    {
    	return common_mmap(OP_FMPROT, vma->vm_file, prot,
    			   !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) ? MAP_PRIVATE : 0);
    }
    
    static int apparmor_getprocattr(struct task_struct *task, char *name,
    				char **value)
    {
    	int error = -ENOENT;
    	/* released below */
    	const struct cred *cred = get_task_cred(task);
    	struct aa_task_cxt *cxt = cred_cxt(cred);
    	struct aa_profile *profile = NULL;
    
    	if (strcmp(name, "current") == 0)
    		profile = aa_get_newest_profile(cxt->profile);
    	else if (strcmp(name, "prev") == 0  && cxt->previous)
    		profile = aa_get_newest_profile(cxt->previous);
    	else if (strcmp(name, "exec") == 0 && cxt->onexec)
    		profile = aa_get_newest_profile(cxt->onexec);
    	else
    		error = -EINVAL;
    
    	if (profile)
    		error = aa_getprocattr(profile, value);
    
    	aa_put_profile(profile);
    	put_cred(cred);
    
    	return error;
    }
    
    static int apparmor_setprocattr(struct task_struct *task, char *name,
    				void *value, size_t size)
    {
    	struct common_audit_data sa;
    	struct apparmor_audit_data aad = {0,};
    	char *command, *largs = NULL, *args = value;
    	size_t arg_size;
    	int error;
    
    	if (size == 0)
    		return -EINVAL;
    	/* task can only write its own attributes */
    	if (current != task)
    		return -EACCES;
    
    	/* AppArmor requires that the buffer must be null terminated atm */
    	if (args[size - 1] != '\0') {
    		/* null terminate */
    		largs = args = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
    		if (!args)
    			return -ENOMEM;
    		memcpy(args, value, size);
    		args[size] = '\0';
    	}
    
    	error = -EINVAL;
    	args = strim(args);
    	command = strsep(&args, " ");
    	if (!args)
    		goto out;
    	args = skip_spaces(args);
    	if (!*args)
    		goto out;
    
    	arg_size = size - (args - (char *) value);
    	if (strcmp(name, "current") == 0) {
    		if (strcmp(command, "changehat") == 0) {
    			error = aa_setprocattr_changehat(args, arg_size,
    							 !AA_DO_TEST);
    		} else if (strcmp(command, "permhat") == 0) {
    			error = aa_setprocattr_changehat(args, arg_size,
    							 AA_DO_TEST);
    		} else if (strcmp(command, "changeprofile") == 0) {
    			error = aa_setprocattr_changeprofile(args, !AA_ONEXEC,
    							     !AA_DO_TEST);
    		} else if (strcmp(command, "permprofile") == 0) {
    			error = aa_setprocattr_changeprofile(args, !AA_ONEXEC,
    							     AA_DO_TEST);
    		} else
    			goto fail;
    	} else if (strcmp(name, "exec") == 0) {
    		if (strcmp(command, "exec") == 0)
    			error = aa_setprocattr_changeprofile(args, AA_ONEXEC,
    							     !AA_DO_TEST);
    		else
    			goto fail;
    	} else
    		/* only support the "current" and "exec" process attributes */
    		goto fail;
    
    	if (!error)
    		error = size;
    out:
    	kfree(largs);
    	return error;
    
    fail:
    	sa.type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NONE;
    	sa.aad = &aad;
    	aad.profile = aa_current_profile();
    	aad.op = OP_SETPROCATTR;
    	aad.info = name;
    	aad.error = error = -EINVAL;
    	aa_audit_msg(AUDIT_APPARMOR_DENIED, &sa, NULL);
    	goto out;
    }
    
    static int apparmor_task_setrlimit(struct task_struct *task,
    		unsigned int resource, struct rlimit *new_rlim)
    {
    	struct aa_profile *profile = __aa_current_profile();
    	int error = 0;
    
    	if (!unconfined(profile))
    		error = aa_task_setrlimit(profile, task, resource, new_rlim);
    
    	return error;
    }
    
    static struct security_hook_list apparmor_hooks[] = {
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(ptrace_access_check, apparmor_ptrace_access_check),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(ptrace_traceme, apparmor_ptrace_traceme),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(capget, apparmor_capget),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(capable, apparmor_capable),
    
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_link, apparmor_path_link),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_unlink, apparmor_path_unlink),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_symlink, apparmor_path_symlink),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_mkdir, apparmor_path_mkdir),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_rmdir, apparmor_path_rmdir),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_mknod, apparmor_path_mknod),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_rename, apparmor_path_rename),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_chmod, apparmor_path_chmod),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_chown, apparmor_path_chown),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_truncate, apparmor_path_truncate),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_getattr, apparmor_inode_getattr),
    
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_open, apparmor_file_open),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_permission, apparmor_file_permission),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_alloc_security, apparmor_file_alloc_security),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_free_security, apparmor_file_free_security),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(mmap_file, apparmor_mmap_file),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_mprotect, apparmor_file_mprotect),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_lock, apparmor_file_lock),
    
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(getprocattr, apparmor_getprocattr),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(setprocattr, apparmor_setprocattr),
    
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_alloc_blank, apparmor_cred_alloc_blank),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_free, apparmor_cred_free),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_prepare, apparmor_cred_prepare),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_transfer, apparmor_cred_transfer),
    
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_set_creds, apparmor_bprm_set_creds),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_committing_creds, apparmor_bprm_committing_creds),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_committed_creds, apparmor_bprm_committed_creds),
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_secureexec, apparmor_bprm_secureexec),
    
    	LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setrlimit, apparmor_task_setrlimit),
    };
    
    /*
     * AppArmor sysfs module parameters
     */
    
    static int param_set_aabool(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
    static int param_get_aabool(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
    #define param_check_aabool param_check_bool
    static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_aabool = {
    	.flags = KERNEL_PARAM_OPS_FL_NOARG,
    	.set = param_set_aabool,
    	.get = param_get_aabool
    };
    
    static int param_set_aauint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
    static int param_get_aauint(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
    #define param_check_aauint param_check_uint
    static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_aauint = {
    	.set = param_set_aauint,
    	.get = param_get_aauint
    };
    
    static int param_set_aalockpolicy(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
    static int param_get_aalockpolicy(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp);
    #define param_check_aalockpolicy param_check_bool
    static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_aalockpolicy = {
    	.flags = KERNEL_PARAM_OPS_FL_NOARG,
    	.set = param_set_aalockpolicy,
    	.get = param_get_aalockpolicy
    };
    
    static int param_set_audit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
    static int param_get_audit(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
    
    static int param_set_mode(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
    static int param_get_mode(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp);
    
    /* Flag values, also controllable via /sys/module/apparmor/parameters
     * We define special types as we want to do additional mediation.
     */
    
    /* AppArmor global enforcement switch - complain, enforce, kill */
    enum profile_mode aa_g_profile_mode = APPARMOR_ENFORCE;
    module_param_call(mode, param_set_mode, param_get_mode,
    		  &aa_g_profile_mode, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
    
    /* Debug mode */
    bool aa_g_debug;
    module_param_named(debug, aa_g_debug, aabool, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
    
    /* Audit mode */
    enum audit_mode aa_g_audit;
    module_param_call(audit, param_set_audit, param_get_audit,
    		  &aa_g_audit, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
    
    /* Determines if audit header is included in audited messages.  This
     * provides more context if the audit daemon is not running
     */
    bool aa_g_audit_header = 1;
    module_param_named(audit_header, aa_g_audit_header, aabool,
    		   S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
    
    /* lock out loading/removal of policy
     * TODO: add in at boot loading of policy, which is the only way to
     *       load policy, if lock_policy is set
     */
    bool aa_g_lock_policy;
    module_param_named(lock_policy, aa_g_lock_policy, aalockpolicy,
    		   S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
    
    /* Syscall logging mode */
    bool aa_g_logsyscall;
    module_param_named(logsyscall, aa_g_logsyscall, aabool, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
    
    /* Maximum pathname length before accesses will start getting rejected */
    unsigned int aa_g_path_max = 2 * PATH_MAX;
    module_param_named(path_max, aa_g_path_max, aauint, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
    
    /* Determines how paranoid loading of policy is and how much verification
     * on the loaded policy is done.
     */
    bool aa_g_paranoid_load = 1;
    module_param_named(paranoid_load, aa_g_paranoid_load, aabool,
    		   S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
    
    /* Boot time disable flag */
    static bool apparmor_enabled = CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_BOOTPARAM_VALUE;
    module_param_named(enabled, apparmor_enabled, bool, S_IRUGO);
    
    static int __init apparmor_enabled_setup(char *str)
    {
    	unsigned long enabled;
    	int error = kstrtoul(str, 0, &enabled);
    	if (!error)
    		apparmor_enabled = enabled ? 1 : 0;
    	return 1;
    }
    
    __setup("apparmor=", apparmor_enabled_setup);
    
    /* set global flag turning off the ability to load policy */
    static int param_set_aalockpolicy(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
    {
    	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    	if (aa_g_lock_policy)
    		return -EACCES;
    	return param_set_bool(val, kp);
    }
    
    static int param_get_aalockpolicy(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
    {
    	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    	return param_get_bool(buffer, kp);
    }
    
    static int param_set_aabool(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
    {
    	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    	return param_set_bool(val, kp);
    }
    
    static int param_get_aabool(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
    {
    	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    	return param_get_bool(buffer, kp);
    }
    
    static int param_set_aauint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
    {
    	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    	return param_set_uint(val, kp);
    }
    
    static int param_get_aauint(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
    {
    	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    	return param_get_uint(buffer, kp);
    }
    
    static int param_get_audit(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp)
    {
    	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    
    	if (!apparmor_enabled)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	return sprintf(buffer, "%s", audit_mode_names[aa_g_audit]);
    }
    
    static int param_set_audit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
    {
    	int i;
    	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    
    	if (!apparmor_enabled)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	if (!val)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_MAX_INDEX; i++) {
    		if (strcmp(val, audit_mode_names[i]) == 0) {
    			aa_g_audit = i;
    			return 0;
    		}
    	}
    
    	return -EINVAL;
    }
    
    static int param_get_mode(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp)
    {
    	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    
    	if (!apparmor_enabled)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	return sprintf(buffer, "%s", aa_profile_mode_names[aa_g_profile_mode]);
    }
    
    static int param_set_mode(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
    {
    	int i;
    	if (!capable(CAP_MAC_ADMIN))
    		return -EPERM;
    
    	if (!apparmor_enabled)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	if (!val)
    		return -EINVAL;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < APPARMOR_MODE_NAMES_MAX_INDEX; i++) {
    		if (strcmp(val, aa_profile_mode_names[i]) == 0) {
    			aa_g_profile_mode = i;
    			return 0;
    		}
    	}
    
    	return -EINVAL;
    }
    
    /*
     * AppArmor init functions
     */
    
    /**
     * set_init_cxt - set a task context and profile on the first task.
     *
     * TODO: allow setting an alternate profile than unconfined
     */
    static int __init set_init_cxt(void)
    {
    	struct cred *cred = (struct cred *)current->real_cred;
    	struct aa_task_cxt *cxt;
    
    	cxt = aa_alloc_task_context(GFP_KERNEL);
    	if (!cxt)
    		return -ENOMEM;
    
    	cxt->profile = aa_get_profile(root_ns->unconfined);
    	cred_cxt(cred) = cxt;
    
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static int __init apparmor_init(void)
    {
    	int error;
    
    	if (!apparmor_enabled || !security_module_enable("apparmor")) {
    		aa_info_message("AppArmor disabled by boot time parameter");
    		apparmor_enabled = 0;
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	error = aa_alloc_root_ns();
    	if (error) {
    		AA_ERROR("Unable to allocate default profile namespace\n");
    		goto alloc_out;
    	}
    
    	error = set_init_cxt();
    	if (error) {
    		AA_ERROR("Failed to set context on init task\n");
    		aa_free_root_ns();
    		goto alloc_out;
    	}
    	security_add_hooks(apparmor_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(apparmor_hooks));
    
    	/* Report that AppArmor successfully initialized */
    	apparmor_initialized = 1;
    	if (aa_g_profile_mode == APPARMOR_COMPLAIN)
    		aa_info_message("AppArmor initialized: complain mode enabled");
    	else if (aa_g_profile_mode == APPARMOR_KILL)
    		aa_info_message("AppArmor initialized: kill mode enabled");
    	else
    		aa_info_message("AppArmor initialized");
    
    	return error;
    
    alloc_out:
    	aa_destroy_aafs();
    
    	apparmor_enabled = 0;
    	return error;
    }
    
    security_initcall(apparmor_init);